Is It Worth Buying an Electric Car
Explore the benefits and drawbacks of buying an electric car in the UK and decide if it is worth it.
For many UK drivers, the question of whether it is worth buying an electric car is one that involves a careful look at both the financial and practical realities of ownership. While the environmental benefits and long-term cost savings are appealing, factors such as upfront price, charging convenience, and range still influence the decision. As electric vehicles become more common across the UK, it is worth understanding what makes them a good investment and where the potential drawbacks might lie.
Understanding the Value of an Electric Car
The true value of an electric car lies in both its initial purchase price and its running costs over time. New electric vehicles are typically more expensive than their petrol or diesel equivalents. The average cost of a new EV in the UK is around £46,000, though smaller models and used options are much more affordable. However, when you consider the lower running costs, the balance begins to shift in the electric car’s favour.
Electricity is significantly cheaper per mile than petrol or diesel. A typical EV charged at home can cost as little as 5 pence per mile, compared to 13 to 16 pence per mile for a petrol car. In addition, electric cars have fewer moving parts, so there is less to maintain. They do not need oil changes, exhaust replacements, or clutch repairs, and they generally have lower servicing costs overall.
The Benefits of Buying an Electric Car
The advantages of electric car ownership in the UK are becoming more compelling each year. One of the biggest reasons drivers are making the switch is the reduction in running costs. Charging at home, particularly on an off-peak tariff, is far cheaper than visiting a petrol station. Some drivers can fully charge their car overnight for less than £10, depending on the battery size and electricity rate.
Electric cars also help drivers avoid increasing environmental penalties. With more clean air zones and the expansion of London’s Ultra Low Emission Zone, owning a vehicle that produces zero tailpipe emissions can save money and hassle. You will not have to pay congestion or emissions charges in most cities, and this can make a substantial difference if you drive into urban areas regularly.
The range of models available is another reason electric cars are becoming more attractive. Almost every major car manufacturer now offers multiple electric options, from compact hatchbacks to large SUVs. The growing variety means it is easier than ever to find an EV that suits your budget and driving needs.
The Drawbacks and Challenges
Despite the clear benefits, buying an electric car is not without its challenges. The upfront cost is still a major barrier for many people. Even with government incentives and falling battery prices, electric cars generally cost more than equivalent petrol or diesel versions. For drivers who only cover short distances or who buy cars outright rather than financing them, this can make payback periods longer.
Charging logistics also matter. If you live in a home with a driveway or garage, installing a wall box makes charging simple and inexpensive. However, if you live in a flat or rely on on-street parking, you may need to use public chargers more often. Public charging is convenient but significantly more expensive, sometimes costing more per mile than petrol. The charging infrastructure across the UK is improving, but it still varies widely depending on location.
Range can be another consideration. Although many modern electric cars now offer 200 to 300 miles on a single charge, cold weather, motorway driving, and heavy use of heating or air conditioning can all reduce range. For most daily commutes, this is not an issue, but for longer journeys, it can require a little more planning.
Who Benefits Most from an Electric Car?
Electric cars work best for drivers who can take full advantage of their low running costs. If you have access to home charging and drive more than 10,000 miles per year, the savings can be significant. Those who commute within a predictable range each day and can recharge overnight will find electric vehicles both convenient and economical.
Urban and suburban drivers tend to benefit most, as they can combine the convenience of charging at home with savings from avoiding city centre emissions charges. For rural drivers or those without private parking, the case is still strong but depends more heavily on the availability of public charging networks and energy prices.
Evaluating Total Ownership Costs
When assessing whether an electric car is worth it, consider the total cost of ownership rather than just the purchase price. An electric vehicle often costs more to buy but less to run, so over several years, the savings can add up. Maintenance costs are generally lower because there are fewer parts that wear out. Even brake pads last longer due to regenerative braking systems, which capture energy as you slow down.
Electric cars also benefit from lower tax and congestion costs. Until 2025, EVs are exempt from Vehicle Excise Duty, and even after that, they will remain cheaper to tax than petrol cars. Company car drivers benefit from extremely low Benefit-in-Kind rates, making EVs especially appealing for business users.
Comparing Electric and Petrol Cars
To understand the value, it helps to compare a specific example. A petrol car costing £29,000 and averaging 40 miles per gallon could cost around £1,600 per year in fuel and £300 in maintenance. An electric car costing £36,000 may cost only £700 a year to charge and £150 to maintain. Over a five-year period, the electric car could save more than £5,000 in operating costs, narrowing the gap created by the higher purchase price.
However, if you do not drive many miles each year or rely on public charging at higher rates, the financial advantage becomes smaller. It is important to assess your driving habits, home setup, and electricity tariff before deciding.
Future-Proofing and Long-Term Value
With the UK planning to end the sale of new petrol and diesel cars by 2035, buying an electric car now can be seen as a way to future-proof your transport. Cities across the country are introducing restrictions on fossil-fuel vehicles, and EVs will continue to benefit from priority access and reduced emissions charges.
As battery technology improves, electric cars are lasting longer and holding their value better. Many manufacturers now offer battery warranties for eight years or 100,000 miles, giving peace of mind about long-term reliability. Over time, as used EVs become more common, the upfront cost difference is expected to shrink further.
The Environmental Factor
Environmental benefits are a strong motivation for many EV buyers. Electric cars produce no tailpipe emissions, helping to improve air quality and reduce carbon footprints. When charged using renewable electricity, their overall environmental impact is much lower than petrol or diesel cars. Even when powered by the current UK energy mix, which still includes some fossil fuels, EVs contribute significantly less CO₂ per mile driven.
Conclusion: Is It Worth It?
So, is it worth buying an electric car? For many UK drivers, the answer is yes, particularly if you have access to home charging, drive regularly, and plan to keep your car for several years. The lower running costs, environmental benefits, and smoother driving experience make electric cars an excellent long-term investment.
However, they are not perfect for everyone. Drivers who cannot install a home charger or who travel long distances in rural areas may still find petrol or hybrid models more practical for now. The key is to assess your personal circumstances carefully. If the conditions fit, an electric car can be one of the smartest, most cost-effective, and environmentally responsible purchases you can make.