Is the BMW i8 an Electric Car
Discover whether the BMW i8 is an electric car, how its hybrid system works, and why it is classed as a plug-in hybrid in the UK.
The BMW i8 is one of the most recognisable cars in the BMW range thanks to its futuristic design and advanced technology. Since its release, many people have wondered whether it should be considered a fully electric car or something different. Understanding where the i8 fits in is important for anyone considering an environmentally conscious vehicle or simply looking to learn more about modern automotive technology.
The Basics of the BMW i8
The BMW i8 was introduced to the UK market as part of BMW’s “i” sub-brand, which focuses on innovation and sustainability. The car immediately stood out because it combined sleek sports car styling with hybrid technology. While its aerodynamic design made it look like a vehicle from the future, the real innovation lay under the bodywork where BMW blended electric power with a petrol engine. This setup places the i8 in the category of plug-in hybrid rather than a pure electric car.
How the Hybrid System Works
At the heart of the BMW i8 is a turbocharged three-cylinder petrol engine working alongside an electric motor. The electric motor powers the front wheels while the petrol engine powers the rear, giving the car an advanced all-wheel drive capability when both systems work together. The motor is powered by a lithium-ion battery pack that can be charged from the mains, and this allows the car to drive for short distances on electricity alone. When the battery is depleted, the petrol engine takes over, either driving the car directly or helping to recharge the battery.
Electric Driving Capability
One of the key attractions of the BMW i8 is its ability to run on electric power alone for short journeys. On a full charge, the i8 could travel for around 20 to 30 miles using only the battery, depending on driving conditions. This made it ideal for short commutes or city driving where emissions are a concern. However, this limited range means it does not operate like a fully electric car, which typically offers several hundred miles per charge. Instead, the i8 combines the convenience of petrol refuelling with the benefits of electric propulsion in low-speed or short-distance scenarios.
Why It Is Not a Fully Electric Car
Despite its plug-in charging ability and silent electric running, the BMW i8 cannot be described as a full electric car. A fully electric vehicle, such as the BMW i3 or Tesla Model 3, operates without a petrol engine at all and relies entirely on stored electrical energy for power. The i8’s petrol engine is a critical part of its operation and ensures that the car can travel long distances without range anxiety. In this way, the i8 bridges the gap between traditional combustion engines and the future of electric driving.
Environmental and Practical Considerations
The BMW i8 was marketed as a sustainable choice for drivers who wanted performance without excessive emissions. Its hybrid nature allowed for reduced fuel consumption compared to traditional sports cars, especially on short trips where the electric motor could do most of the work. However, as with many plug-in hybrids, the real-world environmental benefit depends on how often the driver charges the car and uses the electric-only mode. Those who rarely plugged in would rely mainly on the petrol engine, which limited the car’s eco-friendly credentials.
Charging and Everyday Use
Charging the BMW i8 is straightforward. The car can be plugged into a standard domestic supply or a faster home charge point for quicker turnaround times. Unlike fully electric cars, charging is not always essential, as the petrol engine provides backup power. This gives owners flexibility and reassurance on longer journeys, but it also means they are still reliant on fossil fuels. For some, this hybrid model offered the best of both worlds, while others preferred the cleaner simplicity of a fully electric alternative.
Conclusion
The BMW i8 is not a fully electric car but a plug-in hybrid that combines petrol power with electric technology. It allows short-distance electric driving and delivers strong performance, but its reliance on a petrol engine means it cannot be classed alongside fully electric vehicles. Instead, it represents an important step in the evolution of sustainable motoring, offering a balance between innovation, practicality, and environmental awareness. For drivers considering their options today, the i8 shows how the journey towards full electrification has been shaped by hybrid solutions that bridge the gap between the past and the future.